TY - JOUR
T1 - Attitudes towards physical activity after total knee or hip arthroplasty
T2 - an exploratory cross-sectional study of physical therapists in Germany, Norway, and the Netherlands
AU - Nordlund-Bjørnset, Johanne
AU - Seeber, Gesine
AU - Østerås, Håvard
AU - Unsgaard-Tøndel, Monica
AU - Magne Hals, Odd
AU - Stensdotter, Ann-Katrin
AU - Slager, Geranda
AU - van den Akker-Scheek, Inge
AU - stevens, Martin
PY - 2026/4/16
Y1 - 2026/4/16
N2 - Background: Total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) remain standard treatments for end-stage osteoarthritis. Physical activity (PA) is critical for optimal functional outcomes during and after rehabilitation. Objective was to assess attitudes and practices of physical therapists (PTs) regarding PA in TKA/THA patients across Germany, Norway, and the Netherlands, and explore how background factors, including education and national healthcare settings, influence practices and recommendations. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to PTs in Germany (n = 113), Norway (n = 83), and the Netherlands (n = 156). Background characteristics and responses were analysed using descriptive and chi-square statistics. Results: PTs from all three countries showed positive attitudes towards PA post-TKA/THA, with notable variations in approach. Norwegian PTs, the highest-educated, emphasised PA intensity and muscle strengthening. Dutch PTs reported the highest availability of PA program services in their clinics. German PTs were less familiar with WHO guidelines but provided personalised advice. Conclusion: PTs’ attitudes were positive but varied, possibly due to differences in education and national healthcare structure. Findings highlight the need for tailored education and cross-national knowledge-sharing to support effective PA integration into TKA/THA rehabilitation.
AB - Background: Total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) remain standard treatments for end-stage osteoarthritis. Physical activity (PA) is critical for optimal functional outcomes during and after rehabilitation. Objective was to assess attitudes and practices of physical therapists (PTs) regarding PA in TKA/THA patients across Germany, Norway, and the Netherlands, and explore how background factors, including education and national healthcare settings, influence practices and recommendations. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to PTs in Germany (n = 113), Norway (n = 83), and the Netherlands (n = 156). Background characteristics and responses were analysed using descriptive and chi-square statistics. Results: PTs from all three countries showed positive attitudes towards PA post-TKA/THA, with notable variations in approach. Norwegian PTs, the highest-educated, emphasised PA intensity and muscle strengthening. Dutch PTs reported the highest availability of PA program services in their clinics. German PTs were less familiar with WHO guidelines but provided personalised advice. Conclusion: PTs’ attitudes were positive but varied, possibly due to differences in education and national healthcare structure. Findings highlight the need for tailored education and cross-national knowledge-sharing to support effective PA integration into TKA/THA rehabilitation.
KW - exercise
KW - fitness
KW - health
KW - hip
KW - knee
KW - physiotherapy
KW - prosthesis
KW - fysiotherapie
KW - gezondheid
KW - heup
KW - knie
KW - lichamelijke fitheid
KW - oefening
KW - prothese
U2 - 10.1080/21679169.2026.2659757
DO - 10.1080/21679169.2026.2659757
M3 - Article
SN - 2167-9169
SP - 1
EP - 10
JO - European Journal of Physiotherapy
JF - European Journal of Physiotherapy
ER -