Impact Assessment of Different Battery Energy Storage Technologies in Distribution Grids with High Penetration of Renewable Energies

R. Rocca, Evert Jan Hengeveld, Martínez Martínez, M. P. Comech, D.M. Rivas, Shweta Surve

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Abstract

The need for increasing further the penetration of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) is demanding a change in the way distribution grids are managed. In particular, the RESs intermittent and stochastic nature is finding in Battery Energy
Storage (BES) systems its most immediate countermeasure. This work presents a reality-based assessment and comparison of the impact of three different BES technologies on distribution grids with high RES penetration, namely Li-ion, Zn-Air and Redox Flow. To this end, a benchmark distribution grid with real prosumers’ generation and load profiles is considered, with the RES penetration purposely scaled up in such a way as to violate the grid operational limits. Then, further to the BES(s) placement on the most affected grid location(s), the impact of the three BES types is assessed considering two Use Cases: 1) Voltage & Congestion Management and 2) Peak Shaving & Energy shifting. Assessment is conducted by evaluating a set of technical Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), together with a simplified economic analysis.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jul 2022
Event20th International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’22) - Campus Universitario Lagoas-Marcosende 36310 VIGO, Spain
Duration: 27 Jul 202229 Jul 2022
https://www.icrepq.com/

Conference

Conference20th International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’22)
Country/TerritorySpain
Period27/07/2229/07/22
Internet address

Keywords

  • battery energy storage
  • renewable energy
  • lithium-ion
  • zinc-air
  • redox flow

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